小儿推拿高热退烧
体温高于39度的临床急症,高热又称为“大热”“壮热”。
The temperature is higher than 39 degrees, and the high fever is also called "great heat" and "strong heat".
小儿阳常有余,阴常不足的特点,发热在很多病证中均有发生,常见于外感邪毒或脏腑阴阳失调引起,所以分为外感和内伤。
In children, Yang is often surplus, and Yin is often deficient. Fever occurs in many diseases and is often caused by exogenous toxin or visceral Yin and Yang disorders, so it is divided into exogenous and internal injuries.
小儿高热为儿科急症,治疗先退烧治标为先,辩证论治为后。
Children's high fever is a paediatric emergency. The treatment first is the first to cure the fever, and the dialectical treatment is after the treatment.
可以中西结合,也可以推拿刺血,也可以物理降温配合中药。
Can combine Chinese and western, can also massage blood, also can physical cooling with Chinese medicine.
1、小儿高烧退烧推拿手法
1. The manipulation of fever and massage in children
退六腑
The retreat
天河水
Tianhe water
捏
Pinch
退六腑
The retreat
2、小儿高烧中成药
2. Pediatric high fever Chinese patent medicine
清开灵用于3岁以上小儿高热加惊,或伴神昏;
Qingkailing is used for children over 3 years of age with high fever and shock, or with dusk.
热毒宁用于外感风寒高热;
Reduning for common cold fever;
莲花清瘟用于流行感冒造成的高热。
Lotus clear fever is used for high fever caused by influenza.
3、点刺大椎、耳尖、少商三穴用于高热
3, pricking Dazhui, ear tips, taking three points less for high fever
4、外用生石膏、柴胡、大黄、金银花、芦根各12克,水煎灌肠50-100毫升。
4, use gypsum, bupleurum root, rhubarb, honeysuckle, reed rhizome 12 grams each, 50-100 ml of water decoction enema.
5、物理降温:额头用冷敷,颈两侧、腹股沟、腋窝用毛巾温敷。
5, physical cooling: cold compress on the forehead, warm compress with towels on both sides of the neck, groin and armpit.
6、对乙酰氨基酚或布洛芬口服液退烧。
6. Acetaminophen or Ibuprofen Oral Solution fever.
生活护理:少穿衣物;多喝水;助排大便
Life care: wear less clothes; drink more water; help defecate.