小儿推拿|积食常用推拿手法合集！

Children's massage is often used in combination with massage.

夏风过年时，亲戚家的小孩就是这样，吃饭前吃了太多的零食，吃饭时反倒吃不下，或者在吃饭时，无法舍弃自己喜爱的动画片，家长追着喂饭的等等，这些平时总说的要注意情况就发生在身边，可是自己人言轻微，对于这些方面只能是提点，却做不了什么。对于这种状况还是要从根本理念上改变，只有知道调养好孩子脾胃的益处和孩子脾胃失调的危害，才能停止这些对孩子不利的行为。

When the summer wind is over the year, the family's children are like this, eating too much snacks before eating, eating when eating, or when eating, can not abandon their favorite animated cartoon, parents chasing food and so on, these usually have to pay attention to the situation on the side, but their own words are slight, for these It can only be raised, but can't do anything. For this situation, it is necessary to change from the fundamental idea. Only by knowing the benefit of the child's spleen and stomach and the harm of the child's spleen and stomach disorder can we stop the bad behavior of the children.

说了说过年的一些感想，下面进入今天的正文，当今社会, 人们的饮食结构、生活条件、居住环境、家庭构成等都有了很大的改变。儿童生活条件尤其优越，故儿科的疾病谱也有了很大改变。过去生活条件差，许多小儿疾病与营养不良有关。 而现在营养过度产生的积滞，则成了小儿多种疾病发病的重要原因。在过年前提醒了各位家长要注意当心孩子过年时出现积食，今天就带着大家复习复习积食常用的穴位及操作手法。

Speaking of the feelings of the Chinese new year, the following into today's text, today's society, people's diet structure, living conditions, living environment, family composition and so on have been greatly changed. Children's living conditions are particularly favorable, so the spectrum of diseases in pediatrics has also changed greatly. In the past, poor living conditions were associated with malnutrition in many children. Now, the accumulation of excessive nutrition has become an important cause of many diseases in children. Before the lunar new year, I remind parents to pay attention to the accumulation of food during the new year. Today we will review and review the commonly used acupoints and manipulations.

积食基本用穴

Basic acupoint

在治疗食积时，基本用穴是：补脾、运板门、推四横纹、运内八卦、分推腹阴阳、揉足三里。

In the treatment of food accumulation, the basic points are: tonifying the spleen, moving the plank door, pushing the four stripes, transporting eight diagrams, pushing the abdomen Yin and Yang, and kneading the Zusanli.

补脾

Invigorating the spleen

用左手握住孩子的手，用另一手拇指的指腹由小儿的拇指端直推至指根，此为补法，150~200次。

Hold the child's hand with his left hand, and push the thumb from the thumb of the other hand to the base of his finger. This is a supplementary method, 150~200 times.

运板门

Board door

用拇指或中指，在手掌大鱼际平面做由此往彼的环形推动。100次。

Use the thumb or middle finger to make the annular drive on the palm thenar plane. 100 times.

推四横纹

Push four cross lines

使患儿四指并拢，术者以拇指指腹从食指纹路依次横推向小指。操作50~100次，

The four fingers were closed together, and the surgeon pushed the index finger from the index finger to the little finger. Operation 50~100 times,

顺运内八卦

The eight diagrams in the CIS movement

操作者握住小儿的左手，将小儿掌心向上，操作者左手拇指放在小儿手心离位处，用右手拇指指腹运内八卦，顺时针为顺运，逆时针为逆运。操作时右手拇指在左手拇指指甲上轻轻盖过，因为离位，属心火，推动离位，恐动小儿心火。反复操作100~200次

The operator holds the left hand of the child, puts the palm of the child up, the operator's left thumb is placed in the place of the heart of the child's hand, and the eight diagrams are transported with the right hand thumb on the abdomen, clockwise and counterclockwise. During the operation, the thumb of the right hand is lightly covered on the left thumb nail, because the left position is the heart fire, pushing off the position and threatening the heart fire in children. Repeated operation of 100~200 times

分推腹阴阳

Abdominal and Yin Yang

以两拇指从剑突起，分别朝两边推动，边推边从上向下移动，直到平脐为止，称为分推腹阴阳，操作100次。

Push the two thumbs up from the sword, push them on both sides, push the edges up and down, until the umbilicus is over. It's called pushing the abdomen Yin and Yang, and operates 100 times.

按揉足三里

Knead the Zusanli

用拇指或中指，在足三里处按揉200次左右。

Knead 200 times with the thumb or middle finger at Zusanli.

要注意的是小儿脾胃重在护养，节戒饮食。明人万密斋曾言：“调理脾胃者，医中之王道也。节戒饮食者，却病之良方也。”故护养小儿脾胃以预防疾病的关键在于节制饮食。小儿年幼无知，常不知饱胀，暴饮暴食，以致有伤脾胃。要了解饮食宜忌，合理喂养。小儿饮食宜热、宜软、易消化者，冷食、甜食、硬物只会增加脾胃负担。小儿生机蓬勃，体虚只是暂时的阴阳失调，只要脾胃功能正常，自然气血充盛，五脏六腑皆得濡养。好的习惯要在日常生活中养成，这样方能长久，对孩子的成长也更有利

We should pay attention to the importance of children's spleen and stomach in the maintenance and diet. Ming Man Wan Mi Zhai once said: "to regulate the spleen and stomach, the king of medicine is also. The feast of the diet, but the good recipe for disease. " Therefore, the key to protecting children's spleen and stomach is to control diet. Children are young and ignorant. They often do not know that they are swallowed up and eat too much, so that they may hurt their spleen and stomach. It is necessary to understand the proper diet and reasonable feeding. Children's diet should be hot, soft and easy to digest. Cold food, sweets and hard objects will only increase the burden of the spleen and stomach. The vitality of children is vigorous, and body deficiency is only a temporary imbalance between yin and Yang. As long as the spleen and stomach function normally, natural Qi and blood are full, all organs must be nourished. Good habits should be cultivated in daily life so that they can last longer and grow more favorably for children.