天津市小儿推拿

The role and characteristics of children's massage

一、小儿推拿可以起到什么作用

1. What role can a child's massage play

小儿推拿的作用可以概括为：平衡阴阳、调和脏腑、疏通经络、行气活血、扶正祛邪。具体表现为：

The role of child massage can be summarized as: balancing yin and Yang, reconciling viscera, dredging meridians, promoting qi and activating blood circulation, strengthening the body and dispel evil. The specific performance is as follows:

1、提高小儿机体各项功能

1, improve the function of children's body

穴位与经络的治疗功能，已被现代临床医学所证实。穴位即为经络上的最重要点，通过刺激穴位，就可以起到调整经络气血、阴阳平衡的作用。正气自然充足，正气存内，则邪不可干，也就是抵抗力增强，得病的机会相应减少。大量的临床实践证明，小儿推拿确有增强免疫功能的作用，同时，小儿推拿还可以使小儿气血充盈，饮食不偏，食欲旺盛、发育正常等。

The therapeutic function of acupoints and meridians has been confirmed by modern clinical medicine. Acupoints are the most important points in meridians. By stimulating the acupoints, they can adjust the balance of Qi, blood and Yin and Yang. The natural Qi is strong and the vital energy is stored in the body. A large number of clinical practice has proved that children's massage does have the effect of enhancing immune function. At the same time, children's massage can also make children gas and blood filling, diet unbiased, exuberant appetite, normal development and so on.

2、缓解、解除小儿病痛

2, relieving and relieving the pain of children

如果小儿有病，推拿小儿身体的某一部位或穴位，通过经络的联系，使其体内相应的脏腑产生相应的生理变化，从而达到治疗疾病的作用。小儿推拿治疗范围很广，可以对小儿感冒、发热、咳嗽、腹泻、腹痛、便秘、厌食、哮喘、滞颐(流口水)、疳积（营养不良）、夜啼、遗尿、近视、肌性斜颈等常见病有良好的治疗效果。

If a child has a disease, a certain part or acupoint of the child's body is taken, and the corresponding viscera in the body will be changed by the contact of the meridians and collaterals, so as to achieve the effect of treating the disease. It has a wide range of treatment for children with cold, fever, cough, diarrhea, abdominal pain, constipation, anorexia, asthma, stagnation (flow of mouth water), malnutrition (malnutrition), night crow, enuresis, myopia, myopic torticollis and other common diseases.

3、未病先防，提高小儿对疾病的抵抗力

3, do not prevent disease first, improve children's resistance to disease.

小儿推拿对小儿强身防病的功能，主要体现在两个方面：

The function of child massage to prevent and cure children is mainly reflected in two aspects:

A) 未病先防：通过小儿推拿，使小儿气血调和，经络通畅、阴阳平衡、正气充足，因此可以起到让孩子不得病、少得病的功效。

A) prevention of disease first: through children's massage, make children Qi and blood harmonization, meridian smooth, yin and yang balance, positive gas enough, so can make children not sick, less disease effect.

B) 防病传变：小儿得病后传变较快，易发生危急状态，小儿推拿可以起到预防发病、防止传变以及发生危急病症的作用。

B) prevention and transmission of disease: children have faster transmission after disease, easy to occur in critical state, children's massage can play the role of prevention of disease, prevention of transmission and the occurrence of critical diseases.

二、小儿推拿有哪些主要特点

Two. What are the main features of children's massage

1、简单易学，方便易行

1, simple and easy to learn, convenient and easy to do

小儿推拿操作简单，易学易懂，只要按照要求，遵循它的规律，反复操作练习就可以掌握基本的方法。

Pediatric massage is simple, easy to learn and easy to understand. As long as we follow the requirements and follow the rules, we can master the basic methods by repeated operation.

小儿推拿是一种自然疗法，不需要任何器械、药品及医疗设备，只是依靠成人的双手在小儿体表部位施行手法，就可以达到防治疾病的目的。它不受医疗条件的限制，随时随地都可以实施。不仅操作方便，而且节省费用。

Children's massage is a natural therapy. It does not need any equipment, medicine and medical equipment. It only relies on the hands of adults in the children's body surface, so it can prevent and cure the disease. It is not restricted by medical conditions, and can be implemented anytime, anywhere. Not only is it easy to operate, but also saves the cost.

2、见效快、疗效高

2, quick effect, high curative effect

临床证明，小儿推拿对小儿常见病、多发病都有较好的疗效，尤其对于消化系统疾病效果更佳。对许多慢性病、疑难病也有比较好的疗效。

Clinically proven, pediatric massage has a good effect on common diseases and frequently occurring diseases in children, especially for digestive diseases. It also has a good effect on many chronic diseases and difficult diseases.

3、安全稳当、不易反弹

3, safe and stable, not easy to rebound

只要对疾病诊断正确，依照小儿推拿的操作方法合理进行施治，一般不会出现危险或不安全问题。应用小儿推拿疗法治疗疾病，不会出现反弹及任何并发症。可以说，小儿推拿在正确操作的前提下，安全、无任何毒副作用。

As long as the correct diagnosis of the disease, according to the child massage manipulation method of reasonable treatment, generally do not appear dangerous or unsafe problems. The application of massage therapy for children will not rebound and any complications. It can be said that under the premise of correct operation, child massage is safe and has no toxic and side effects.

4、没有毒副作用，利于疾病康复

4. There is no toxic and side effects, which is beneficial to the rehabilitation of disease

小儿推拿是一种单纯的手工理疗手法，治疗中避免了某些药物中的不良反应或毒性反应，同时也纠正了药物中因剂量不适而对患儿身体所引起的不良反应或危害，是一种有利无害的治疗方法，完全符合当今医学界推崇的“无创伤医学”和“自然疗法”的要求。

Children's massage is a simple manual physical therapy. It avoids the adverse reactions or toxic reactions in some drugs, and also corrects the adverse reaction or harm to the body caused by the dose discomfort in the drug. It is a beneficial and harmless treatment method, which is completely in line with the "noninvasive" of today's medical circles. The requirements of injury medicine "and" natural therapy ".

5、治病去根，不易复发

5, cure the root, not easy to recur

慢性病复发的根本原因在于疾病所涉及脏腑或气血功能下降。推拿疗法根据中医基本理论，对于易反复发作的慢性病，都可以针对病因，通过手法施术，加强气血循环，恢复其脏腑功能，所以能达到治病去根的目的；对于急性病，本来其机体功能就没有多大损失，又加之按摩过程注意了功能的调治，更不会遗留病根；反复发作病症，可因人体素质的调补减少再发机会。小儿推拿网提示：对于身体虚弱者，不仅可以治愈已发疾病，同时也提高了免疫功能及健康素质。

The fundamental reason for the recurrence of chronic diseases is that the functions of the viscera or qi and blood involved in the disease decrease. Massage therapy, according to the basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine, can be aimed at the cause of repeated attacks of chronic diseases, by means of manipulation, strengthening the circulation of Qi and blood, restoring the function of the viscera, so that it can achieve the goal of treating the disease and go to the root; for the acute disease, the function of the body has not been much lost, and the massage process has been paid attention to. Functional adjustment, will not leave behind the root cause; recurrent attacks, can be adjusted because of the quality of the human body to reduce the chance of recurrence. Children massage net hints: for those who are physically weak, not only can they cure the disease, but also improve the immune function and health quality.

6、小儿不受痛苦，易于接受

6. Children are not suffering, easy to accept

儿童生病，应用其他疗法时，小儿都要遭受痛苦，就是服药，小儿也难以接受，经常给疾病治疗带来麻烦；同时，常因小儿不能和医生配合而影响疗效。应用小儿推拿疗法，小儿不会有任何痛苦感，甚至感到是一种享受，能够消除小儿在疾病治疗过程中的恐惧心理。

Children's illness, the application of other therapies, children have to suffer pain, is taking medicine, children are also difficult to accept, often bring trouble to the treatment of disease; at the same time, often because children can not cooperate with the doctor to influence the effect. The application of child massage therapy, children will not feel any pain, or even feel a kind of enjoyment, can eliminate the fear of children in the course of disease treatment.

7、预防保健，适于家庭

7, preventive health care, suitable for family

小儿推拿除了有良好的治疗效果外，还有非常好的保健效果。经常给孩子做保健推拿，可以增强小儿体质、提高小儿的抗病能力，非常适用于家庭。

In addition to good therapeutic effects, massage has very good health effects. Regular health massage for children can enhance children's physique and improve their resistance to disease, which is very suitable for families.